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NVIDIA NeMo

End-to-end NVIDIA framework and micro-services platform for building, customizing, and deploying large language, speech, vision, and multimodal AI models.

Introduction

NVIDIA NeMo is a scalable, cloud-native framework that lets researchers and enterprises create custom generative-AI systems anywhere—from laptops to multi-GPU clusters.
Its core toolkit (built on PyTorch) provides:

  • Model development: ready-made modules and checkpoints for LLMs, ASR, TTS, CV, and multimodal tasks.
  • Large-scale training: tensor/pipeline parallelism, FSDP, mixed precision, FlashAttention, and other performance optimizations.
  • Data curation & guardrailing: NeMo Curator for web-scale preprocessing and NeMo Guardrails for policy-driven safety.
  • Deployment: optimized inference runtimes and NIM micro-services that integrate with Triton and the wider NVIDIA DGX stack.

Originally introduced in 2019 as a speech/NLP “Neural Modules” toolkit, NeMo has evolved into a full-stack platform capable of training trillion-parameter models such as Nemotron-4 and delivering production-grade generative-AI APIs.

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